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Letter Combinations of Phone Number

**Problem Statement:** Given the required input arguments, write an efficient algorithm to solve the **Letter Combinations of Phone Number** problem. Implement the required logic as specified by standard definitions for this classic algorithmic challenge. **Hint / Expected Approach:** Digit-to-letters map + DFS **Edge Cases to Consider:** - (1) Empty string input - (2) Single digit - (3) Digit "1" (no mapping)

Examples

Example 1
Input: "23"
Output: ["ad","ae","af","bd","be","bf","cd","ce","cf"]
Explanation: 9 combinations
Example 2
Input: ""
Output: []
Explanation: Empty
Example 3
Input: "2"
Output: ["a","b","c"]
Explanation: Single digit

Constraints

  • ▪Input arguments are within valid ranges
  • ▪Optimize for execution speed
  • ▪Handle null/empty inputs gracefully

Watch Out For Edge Cases

  • ▪Empty string input
  • ▪Single digit
  • ▪Digit "1" (no mapping)
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